Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman . Bengali pronunciation: (Shekh Mujibur Rôhman); seventeen March 1920 – fifteen August 1975), shortened as sheik Mujib or just Mujib, was a Bengali politician and politician. He served as a result of the first President of East Pakistan|Bangla Desh|East Pakistan|Asian country|Asian nation} and later Prime Minister of Asian country from March 1971 until his assassination in August 1975. he is thought-about to be the deed behind the independence of Asian nation. he is popularly observed as Bangabandhu (Bôngobondhu "Friend of Bengal"). He became variety one figure in and eventually the leader of the Awami League, based mostly in 1949 as Associate in Nursing East Asian country-based organization in Asian nation. Mujib is due to as an important figure in efforts to attain politician autonomy for Asian nation|Bangla Desh|East Pakistan|Asian country|
Asian nation} and later as a result of the central figure behind the {bangladesh|Bangladesh|People's Republic of Asian country|BanglaDesh|East Pakistan|Asian country|Asian nation} Liberation Movement and so the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. he is thus thought-about to be the innovation father of Asian nation. His daughter sheik Hasina is that this leader of the Awami League and so the gift Prime Minister of Asian nation.

An advocate of socialism, Mujib rose to the ranks of the Awami League and Asian nation politics as a engaging and forceful speaker. He became widespread for his opposition to the ethnic and institutional discrimination of Bengalis in state, administrative body comprised the majority of the state's population. At the deepening of sectional tensions, he written a 6-point autonomy prepare and was confined by the regime of marshal Ayub Khan for treason. Mujib semiconductor the Awami League to win the first democratic election of state in 1970. Despite gaining a majority, the League wasn't invited by the ruling camp to form a government. As dissent erupted across East Pakistan, letter of the alphabet declared the Bangladeshi struggle for independence throughout a landmark speech on seven March 1971. On twenty six March 1971, the state Army undergone the mass protests with Operation light-weight, among that Prime Minister-elect Mujib was arrested and flown to solitary in Asian nation,while Bengali civilians, students, intellectuals, politicians and military defectors were dead as an area of the 1971 Asian nation killing. once Bangladesh's liberation, Mujib was free from Pakistani custody and came to Dhaka in solar calendar month 1972.

Sheikh Mujib became the Prime Minister of Asian nation at a lower place a parliamentary system adopted by the new country. His government enacted a constitution proclaiming socialism and profane democracy. The Awami League won an outsized mandate among the country's first election in 1973. However, Mujib featured challenges of rampant state, poverty, and corruption. A famine occurred in 1974. the govt. was criticized for denying constitutional recognition to endemic minorities and human rights violations by its security forces, notably the National soldiers para militia. Amid rising political agitation, Mujib initiated one party socialist rule solar calendar month 1975. Six months later, he and most of his family were dead by renegade army officers throughout a coup. A law government was when established.